{"id":790,"date":"2015-02-19T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-02-19T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chisnell.www216-119-142-248.a2hosted.com\/chizblog\/?p=790"},"modified":"2017-12-27T14:33:28","modified_gmt":"2017-12-27T14:33:28","slug":"student-grit-isnt-the-answer-to-meet-educational-goals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/student-grit-isnt-the-answer-to-meet-educational-goals\/","title":{"rendered":"Student \u2018Grit\u2019 Isn\u2019t the Answer to Meet Educational Goals"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theoaklandpress.com\/opinion\/20150219\/student-grit-isnt-the-answer-to-meet-educational-goals\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Second in a series to <\/em>The Oakland Press<\/a><em> about education reforms and the classroom experience.<\/em><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>One of the reasons I have loved being a teacher for so long is the marvelous complexity and dynamic change in my day to day activities.\u00a0 Nothing when done well is routine, and year to year the variety of students creates new challenges.<\/p>\n<p>Complexity, of course, means that few problems are easily or completely solved.\u00a0 And so I admit, I am always skeptical of what are offered as &#8220;magic bullet&#8221; theories to solving education&#8217;s challenges.<\/p>\n<p>One of the more recent buzzwords in education is researcher Angela Duckworth&#8217;s coinage of the single-syllable solution, &#8220;grit.&#8221;\u00a0\u00a0 Grit, formally, is &#8221;\u00a0the tendency to sustain interest in and effort toward very long-term goals&#8221; (<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.sas.upenn.edu\/duckworth\">The Duckworth Lab<\/a>).\u00a0 If only our students all had grit, she reasons, they would learn better.<\/p>\n<p>Well, yes.\u00a0 Of course.\u00a0 Who doesn&#8217;t want our students to persevere, to control their impulses, to sustain their focus, to avoid distraction?<\/p>\n<p>Right away, you can bet I was skeptical when I saw Duckworth speak at the summer Advanced Placement National Conference in 2013.\u00a0 And later that fall, when Royal Oak Schools invited a guest speaker on the same topic, I was equally dubious.<\/p>\n<p>Where &#8220;grit&#8221; may go astray, of course, is if we cling to it as a school reform life raft.\u00a0 If we are not careful, for instance, we might take Duckworth&#8217;s definition and place all of the responsibility for learning on the student for not being &#8220;gritty enough&#8221; when times are tough.<\/p>\n<p>Years ago, for instance, a student of mine had not completed his homework.\u00a0 When I spoke to him, he told me he had gotten caught up in a drug drop and had been held at gunpoint while &#8220;they&#8221; checked who he was.\u00a0 He was sorry, he told me, that he hadn&#8217;t gotten around to it.<\/p>\n<p>Some &#8220;excuses&#8221; for not completing school obligations in my classroom have included miscarriage, heroin addiction, fatigue from lack of food, domestic abuse, and caring for invalid parents.\u00a0 Now, if only these students had grit . . . .\u00a0 (It&#8217;s important to mention here, by the way, that these are stories from across my career, in communities rich and poor, urban and suburban, racially and religiously diverse.)<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<h4><em><span style=\"color: #000080;\">&#8220;Grit&#8221; isn&#8217;t a &#8220;magic bullet&#8221; or even especially new to educators.\u00a0 It&#8217;s only dangerous if read too simply or too completely as an answer to all we do.\u00a0<\/span><\/em><\/h4>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>One trouble with &#8220;grit&#8221; understood too simply is that it appears unteachable, even fatalistic.\u00a0 We may say, &#8220;Well, Judy got over her bullying issue, but Hugh didn&#8217;t.\u00a0 I wonder what&#8217;s wrong with Hugh?&#8221;\u00a0 Worse, I could claim, &#8220;Well, I taught him all the geometry I could.\u00a0 He just doesn&#8217;t work hard enough; he&#8217;s too easily distracted by his video games; there&#8217;s nothing to be done!&#8221;\u00a0 In other words, if I only imagined my teaching role as delivery of content, grit is outside my jurisdiction and capability.<\/p>\n<p>Duckworth is not quite so simple as that, however, and neither should our applications of grit be.<\/p>\n<p>While she discusses &#8220;effortful control&#8221; and &#8220;academic mindedness,&#8221; &#8220;personal strategies&#8221; and &#8220;resilience&#8221; development, <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.sas.upenn.edu\/duckworth\/pages\/research-statement\">all as means to help students develop grit<\/a>, I am as interested in addressing student understanding of failure.<\/p>\n<p>In an educational environment increasingly centered around high stakes test performance and limited college scholarship, students hitting academic walls and sometimes failing are too often seen as catastrophe, for them and for parents.\u00a0 &#8220;I&#8217;ll never be good at math&#8221; might translate as &#8220;I don&#8217;t have enough grit.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>But Duckworth deserves credit for noting that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ted.com\/talks\/angela_lee_duckworth_the_key_to_success_grit\/transcript?language=en\">grit also means learning from failure<\/a>, learning about our own learning, about a &#8220;growth mindset.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Grit&#8221; isn&#8217;t a &#8220;magic bullet&#8221; or even especially new to educators.\u00a0 It&#8217;s only dangerous if read too simply or too completely as an answer to all we do.<\/p>\n<p>In the end, teachers must do what we always have. no matter what word we attach to it:\u00a0 help students grow as people, treat them fairly and with respect, set expectations and assist them when circumstances prevent their reaching these goals immediately.\u00a0 Teach them with the expectation that we are working together for their own success.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Steve Chisnell is a teacher of Advanced Placement English and blended learning at Royal Oak High School (MI), a Fulbright-Hayes teacher, and a Michigan Educator Voice Fellow.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Second in a series to The Oakland Press about education reforms and the classroom experience. &nbsp; One of the reasons I have loved being a teacher for so long is the marvelous complexity and dynamic change in my day to day activities.\u00a0 Nothing when done well is routine, and year to year the variety of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1492,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[247,262],"tags":[269,270,271,272],"class_list":["post-790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chizblog","category-education","tag-duckworth","tag-goals","tag-grit","tag-motivation"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2015\/02\/duckworth.jpg?fit=480%2C360&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":822,"url":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/jidoka-for-kai-sen-toyota-corporations-lessons-for-american-public-schools\/","url_meta":{"origin":790,"position":0},"title":"Jidoka for Kai-sen: Toyota Corporation\u2019s Lessons for American Public Schools","author":"Steve Chisnell","date":"2002 Aug 3","format":false,"excerpt":"In 2002 I earned a Toyota grant to explore Japanese culture and business, part of the inspiration to build a non-Western literature course, among other things.\u00a0 Here is one of the essays I wrote at the end of that trip, appropos today, as well. ----- Toyota founder Sakichi Toyoda said,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;ChizBlog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"ChizBlog","link":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/category\/chizblog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2017\/08\/toyota-proto.jpg?fit=400%2C300&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":832,"url":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/what-we-hope-for-and-what-comes-between-us\/","url_meta":{"origin":790,"position":1},"title":"What We Hope For, And What Comes Between Us","author":"Steve Chisnell","date":"2016 Jan 19","format":false,"excerpt":"Hours after arriving in the United States and I am wrestling with questions that have dominated my weekend and been drawn more acute by it. \u00a0They are questions about not merely the gulfs of politics and ideology, but those of language. And not just about differing economies, but the intersections\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;ChizBlog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"ChizBlog","link":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/category\/chizblog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2016\/01\/20160117_182613.jpg?fit=800%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2016\/01\/20160117_182613.jpg?fit=800%2C600&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2016\/01\/20160117_182613.jpg?fit=800%2C600&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2016\/01\/20160117_182613.jpg?fit=800%2C600&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":789,"url":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/key-education-objectives-should-remain-amidst-reform-measures\/","url_meta":{"origin":790,"position":2},"title":"Key Education Objectives Should Remain Amidst Reform Measures","author":"Steve Chisnell","date":"2015 Feb 6","format":false,"excerpt":"The following op-ed was written as the first of a series for The Oakland Press, part of my work as an EdVoice Fellow. \u00a0 Is it possible for a teacher of nearly 30 years to change his thinking about what he teaches? When I was going to school in the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;ChizBlog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"ChizBlog","link":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/category\/chizblog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2017\/07\/063.jpg?fit=980%2C690&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2017\/07\/063.jpg?fit=980%2C690&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2017\/07\/063.jpg?fit=980%2C690&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2017\/07\/063.jpg?fit=980%2C690&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1698,"url":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/independence-day-education-and-cuba\/","url_meta":{"origin":790,"position":3},"title":"Independence Day, Education, and Cuba","author":"Steve Chisnell","date":"2011 Jul 5","format":false,"excerpt":"Cuba: July 4, 2011 My US Independence Day amounted to five meetings on the education system of Cuba, four of them official. And to assemble the eight hours of information is not my mission here; however, I am sensing a timely trend I wish to share tonight. Our meeting with\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;ChizBlog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"ChizBlog","link":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/category\/chizblog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2017\/08\/cuba2.jpg?fit=448%2C218&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":796,"url":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/idealism-and-cuba-ghetto-art\/","url_meta":{"origin":790,"position":4},"title":"Idealism and Cuba Ghetto Art","author":"Steve Chisnell","date":"2011 Jul 3","format":false,"excerpt":"Today, I attempted an Afro-Cuban rumba dance on the streets of the Salvador art project in Havana, Cuba. I was not successful, as I am certain future photos will reveal. U.S. teachers seldom find the opportunity to learn Afro-Cuban dance while lesson planning, grading papers, and completing reports. 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As Murari mentioned to me at lunch today, there is a new caste system coming to Nepal. I wonder if the country can survive it. We spent the better part of today at\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;ChizBlog&quot;","block_context":{"text":"ChizBlog","link":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/category\/chizblog\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2017\/08\/DSC_0300.jpg?fit=448%2C298&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/790","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=790"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/790\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1493,"href":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/790\/revisions\/1493"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1492"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=790"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=790"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.chisnell.com\/chizblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}